Test Code UPRO24HR Protein Urine 24 Hour
Additional Codes
Cerner |
NextGen |
Protein Urine 24 Hr |
Protein Urine 24 Hr |
Methodology
Colorimetric (reflectance spectrophotometry) using pyrocatechol violet dye.
Patient Preparation
None
Collection Instructions
Catheterized specimens collected according to clinical policies and procedures
Specimen Requirements
Container |
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Stability |
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Rejection Criteria |
Hemolyzed or blood specimens |
Result Reporting and Reference Values
Reported in mg/24hr
Age |
Low |
High |
Critical Low |
Critical High |
0-18 y |
N/A |
149 mg/day |
N/A |
N/A |
18 – 150y |
42 mg/day |
225 mg/day |
N/A |
N/A |
Reflex Testing
None
Limitations
- Ortho reports a bias with the following:
- Hemoglobin at 50 mg/dL can cause a +30.64 mg/dL bias.
- Ceftriaxone at 550 mg/dL can cause a +119.27 mg/dL bias
- Deferoxamine mesylate at 750mg/dL can cause a +32.52 mg/dL bias
- NaCl at 400 mmol/L has been shown to cause a -12.44mg/dL bias
- Very dilute urine samples (specific gravity ≤1.010) may yield artificially high 24-hour Protein concentrations in large volume (>2500 mL) samples.
- Very concentrated (specific gravity ≥1.025) urine samples may yield artificially low 24-hour protein concentrations in large volume (>2500 mL) samples.
- The following interpretive data is visible to practitioner: The following drugs will create a positive bias: Ceftriaxone, Deferoxamine mesylate.
Useful For
The filtration and resorption of plasma proteins in the formation of urine are important functions of the intact, healthy kidney. The presence of elevated concentrations of protein in urine (proteinuria) is a key finding in primary renal disease of glomerular, tubular, or mixed origin. Proteinuria is also seen in patients with systemic disorders that affect the kidneys such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, vascular disease, neoplasia, drug toxicity, and certain infectious diseases. Proteinuria may also exist as either a benign or transient condition.