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Test Code TSTIM Targeted Stimulant Screen, Random, Urine


Specimen Required


Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see:

-CSMPU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Panel, Random, Urine

-ADMPU / Addiction Medicine Profile with Reflex, 22 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMEU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Enhanced Profile with Reflex, 21 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMTU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Targeted Profile, 17 Drug Classes, Mass Spectrometry, Random, Urine

-TSPU / Targeted Stimulant Screen, Random, Urine

 

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Plastic urine container

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen.

2. No preservative


Secondary ID

610273

Useful For

Aiding in the determination of compliance or identify illicit stimulant drug use

 

This test is not intended for use in employment-related testing.

Method Name

Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see:

-CSMPU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Panel, Random, Urine

-ADMPU / Addiction Medicine Profile with Reflex, 22 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMEU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Enhanced Profile with Reflex, 21 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMTU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Targeted Profile, 17 Drug Classes, Mass Spectrometry, Random, Urine

-TSPU / Targeted Stimulant Screen, Random, Urine

 

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry, High-Resolution Accurate Mass (LC-MS/MS HRAM)

Reporting Name

Targeted Stimulant Screen, U

Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days

Clinical Information

Stimulants are sympathomimetic amines that stimulate the central nervous system activity and, in part, suppress the appetite. Amphetamine and methamphetamine are also prescription drugs used in the treatment of narcolepsy and attention-deficit disorder/attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methylphenidate is another stimulant used to treat ADHD. Phentermine is indicated for the management of obesity. All other amphetamines (eg, methylenedioxymethamphetamine: MDMA) are Drug Enforcement Administration scheduled Class I compounds. Due to their stimulant effects, the drugs are commonly sold illicitly and abused. Physiological symptoms associated with very high amounts of ingested amphetamine or methamphetamine include elevated blood pressure, dilated pupils, hyperthermia, convulsions, and acute amphetamine psychosis.

Reference Values

Only orderable as part of profile. For more information see:

-CSMPU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Panel, Random, Urine

-ADMPU / Addiction Medicine Profile with Reflex, 22 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMEU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Enhanced Profile with Reflex, 21 Drug Classes, High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Immunoassay Screen, Random, Urine

-CSMTU / Controlled Substance Monitoring Targeted Profile, 17 Drug Classes, Mass Spectrometry, Random, Urine

-TSPU / Targeted Stimulant Screen, Random, Urine

 

Not detected

 

Cutoff concentrations:

Methamphetamine: 100 ng/mL

Amphetamine: 100 ng/mL

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA): 100 ng/mL

3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA): 100 ng/mL

3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA): 100 ng/mL

Ephedrine: 100 ng/mL

Pseudoephedrine: 100 ng/mL

Phentermine: 100 ng/mL

Phencyclidine (PCP): 20 ng/mL

Methylphenidate: 20 ng/mL

Ritalinic acid: 100 ng/mL

Interpretation

If a stimulant or its corresponding metabolite is identified (present), it indicates that the patient has used the respective stimulant in the recent past (typically 1-3 days). The absence of the expected stimulant or its metabolites may indicate noncompliance, inappropriate timing of specimen collection relative to drug administration, poor drug absorption, diluted or adulterated urine, or limitations of testing. The concentration of the drug must be greater than or equal to the cutoff to be reported as present. If a specific drug concentration is required, the laboratory must be contacted within 2 weeks of specimen collection/testing to request quantification by a second analytical technique at an additional charge.

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

80326

G0480 (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
TSTIM Targeted Stimulant Screen, U 99107-5

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
610273 Methamphetamine 19554-5
610274 Amphetamine 19343-3
610275 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) 19568-5
610276 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA) 59844-1
610277 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) 19565-1
610278 Ephedrine 99108-3
610279 Pseudoephedrine 99109-1
610280 Phentermine 19674-1
610281 Phencyclidine (PCP) 19659-2
610282 Methylphenidate 19577-6
610283 Ritalinic acid 99110-9
610284 Stimulant Interpretation 54247-2

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

3 to 4 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross icterus Reject