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Test Code FT3 Free T3

Additional Codes

Cerner

NextGen

Free T3

Free T3

Alternate Name(s)

FT3

Free Triiodothyronine

Methodology

Competitive Immunoassay

Patient Preparation

None

Collection Instructions

Standard phlebotomy practices.

Specimen Requirements

Container

Specimen Type

Tube

Serum

 or 

SST

 or  or 

 

Stability

Storage

Temperature

Stability

Room Temperature

18-28°C

Not recommended

Refrigerated

 2-8°C

≤ 7 days

Frozen

≤-20 °C

≤ 4 weeks

Thaw 1 time only

Rejection Criteria

Gross Hemolysis

Result Reporting and Reference Values

Reported in pg/mL

Age

Gender

Low

High

Critical Low

Critical High

0-14 Days

All

3.04

12.4

N/A

N/A

14 Days-4Y

All

3.49

7.42

N/A

N/A

4Y-13Y

All

4.34

6.97

N/A

N/A

13Y-18Y

Male

4.13

6.72

N/A

N/A

13Y-18Y

Female

3.7

6.07

N/A

N/A

19Y -150Y

All

2.77

5.27

N/A

N/A

Reflex Testing

None

Limitations

  • The results from this or any other diagnostic test should be used and interpreted only in the context of the overall clinical picture.
  • Thyroid hormone autoantibodies in serum samples may cause interference in free-hormone immunoassays. Results which are inconsistent with clinical observations indicate the need for additional testing.
  • Heat treated samples give elevated FT3 values due to protein denaturation and disturbance of the FT3/T3 equilibrium. In highly processed sera, the thyroid hormone binding capacity may be reduced, leading to elevated FT3 results.
  • Certain drugs and clinical conditions are known to alter Free T3 concentrations in vivo. When interpreting FT3 results, note the potential effects of certain drugs on the free-hormone equilibrium.

Useful For

The free fraction of the circulating triiodothyronine (T3) is considered to exert the main influence on metabolic control. In hyperthyroidism, FT3 concentrations are generally elevated and give efficient discrimination at the euthyroid/toxic borderline, providing an effective method for confirming hyperthyroidism and monitoring of its treatment. In hypothyroidism, FT3 concentrations tend to be lower, but the decrease is insufficient to give clear diagnostic information. FT3 concentrations are independent of the concentration of thyroid hormone-binding proteins, and may be measured in patients with elevated or reduced binding protein concentrations without the need for additional tests of binding capacity.